These phrases and idioms are useful for expressing a wide range of emotions in both the speaking and writing sections of the IELTS exam. Incorporating these into your vocabulary can help convey feelings more vividly and effectively.

1. On Cloud Nine

• Definition: Extremely happy.

• Example: “She was on cloud nine after her engagement.”

• Usage: This idiom can be used to express extreme happiness or joy. It’s often used in situations where someone has received very good news or achieved something significant.

2. Down in the Dumps

• Definition: Feeling unhappy or depressed.

• Example: “She has been down in the dumps since her cat passed away.”

• Usage: This phrase is commonly used to describe someone’s low mood or sadness, particularly after a disappointing event or loss.

3. Have Butterflies in One’s Stomach

• Definition: To feel nervous.

• Example: “He always has butterflies in his stomach before giving a presentation.”

• Usage: Use this idiom to describe the nervous feeling one experiences before an important event, such as a speech, an exam, or a performance.

4. Hit Rock Bottom

• Definition: To reach the lowest possible level or be in the worst situation.

• Example: “After losing his job, he felt like he had hit rock bottom.”

• Usage: This phrase is used to describe a situation where someone is experiencing their lowest point, often related to personal, financial, or emotional crises.

Using these idioms can help express emotions more clearly and effectively, allowing for a more nuanced and relatable description of feelings in your IELTS responses.